PICCED is the
oldest university-based advocacy planning and technical assistance
organization in the United States. Founded in 1963 with a grant
from the Rockefeller Brothers Fund, PICCED's original goal was to
create a partnership between Pratt's planning department and local
organizations struggling to address issues of urban deterioration
and poverty.
One of PICCED's
first major projects was to help the Central Brooklyn Coordinating
Council evaluate the impact of a proposed urban renewal plan on
their neighborhood. The planning model which grew out of that endeavor
integrated housing, economic and social planning considerations.
This collaborative effort attracted the attention of Senator Robert
F. Kennedy and led to the establishment of one of the first Ford
Foundation funded community development corporations in the country
- the Bedford Stuyvesant Restoration Corporation. With this early
experience, PICCED's role as an advocate for community empowerment
was established, and the demand for PICCED's program services expanded
rapidly.
In 1965, under
a federal Higher Education Act grant, PICCED launched a participant
education program to assist and train local residents in the process
of community development. This was followed by a series of leadership
training courses and PICCED's sponsorship of the Central Brooklyn
Neighborhood College. Administered by community residents, this
"University of the Streets" program was targeted primarily
to African-Americans and Latinos who had either dropped out of high
school or lacked access to higher education.
A division
of PICCED, now the Pratt Planning and Architectural Collaborative,
was formed in 1975 to provide direct architectural services to neighborhood-based
housing groups who were taking on an increasing number of projects
in communities where quality professional assistance was either
unavailable or too costly.
In 1984, with
the cooperation of the Development Training Institute, PICCED established
the Pratt Community Economic Development Internship, a program designed
to build the capacity of community-based organizations to carry
out housing and community economic development projects.
Over the years
PICCED's policy analysis and advocacy initiatives have earned it
a national reputation, particularly on issues of community planning,
land use, inclusionary zoning, community economic development and
affordable housing.
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